Technical skills are always in high demand, as they demonstrate to potential employers that you’re a professional in your field. In other words, they are industry-specific abilities that you master either during your studies or through your work experiences.
In this article, we will introduce you to the most important technical skills for your CV, demonstrate how to showcase them, and give you some tips to help you develop them.
Key Takeaways
Technical skills are important because they show that you possess the knowledge and abilities necessary to succeed in your field.
These skills are relevant in many industries, including programming, data science, finance, marketing, design, healthcare, engineering, HR, and more.
Technical abilities can be listed in several sections of a CV, including a professional summary, work experience, and skills.
To improve your technical skills as a student, you should read books or watch tutorials, take courses, or find a mentor to guide and advise you.
What Are Technical Skills, and Why Are They Important for Your CV?
Technical skills are abilities that demonstrate you are qualified to do a specific job. For instance, you can’t be an IT expert if you don’t know programming languages or a designer if you don’t understand colour theory.
This is where technical skills differ from soft skills, which are essentially traits and attributes that can be useful in various industries but aren’t specifically taught in any. Soft skills, for example, include communication, problem-solving, negotiation, and similar abilities.
Though both are important, technical skills are fundamental for your application and should always be included. Otherwise, your CV is unlikely to draw much attention, especially when applying for roles that can only be performed with them.
Plus, you may benefit from them even in roles that don’t place as much emphasis on technical knowledge. These skills may boost your chances of getting hired due to your versatility and increase your earning potential.
Which Jobs Require Technical Skills?
Many jobs require technical skills, starting from IT, finance, data science, and engineering, to HR, marketing, project management, and healthcare. These skills are essentially hard skills, and every industry has a few that its experts must master to thrive.
10 Technical Skills You Can Add to Your CV
Technical skills you can add to your CV include those that are used in programming, data science, marketing, cybersecurity, finance, design, healthcare, engineering, HR, software engineering, and other fields.
Below, we will examine the best technical skills for jobs in the UK in more detail.
#1. Programming
Programming skills are among the most in-demand skills nowadays, as the IT sector is one of the largest and fastest-growing industries in the UK.
Here are some useful programming skills to include on your CV:
C++
CSS
Azure
HTML
Python
JavaScript
Debugging
Google Cloud
Deep learning
Code refactoring
Data visualisation
Code optimisation
Writing clean code
Firewalls and proxies
Back-end development
Front-end development
Authentication protocols
Machine learning algorithms
Natural language processing (NLP)
And if you’re wondering how to incorporate them naturally into your CV, here’s an example to help you:
Programming Skills Example
Developed a machine learning model using Python to predict customer turnover with 92% accuracy.
#2. Data Science
Data scientists use software, AI, and machine learning to gather, organise, analyse, and interpret data. Then, they use these interpretations to predict trends, forecast outcomes, and help companies and organisations make better decisions.
Let’s take a look at some examples of technical skills in the data science field:
Git
SQL
Python
Data cleaning
Deep learning
Linear algebra
Cloud platforms
Data exploration
Machine learning
Probability theory
Data visualisation
Statistical analysis
Natural language processing (NLP)
Once you choose which technical skills to include, here’s how to do it effectively:
Data Science Skills Example
Cleaned and preprocessed large datasets using Python, improving data quality and reducing missing values by 20%.
#3. Marketing
Marketing experts, especially those working in the digital marketing field, need the following technical skills:
Ahrefs
UX design
MailChimp
WordPress
Copywriting
Email marketing
Google Analytics
Product marketing
Influencer marketing
Social media marketing
Customer segmentation
Search engine marketing (SEM)
Search engine optimisation (SEO)
Conversion rate optimisation (CRO)
Here’s how you can add these skills to your CV:
Marketing Skills Example
Optimised website content and SEO, leading to an increase in organic traffic by 12% in a month.
#4. Cybersecurity
Cybersecurity is an incredibly important field nowadays, as most information is digitalised and stored on devices and in the cloud. Such information can be vulnerable to hackers, unless it is properly protected by cybersecurity experts.
So, these are the skills a cybersecurity CV should contain:
VPN
Firewalls
OS security
Cloud security
Endpoint security
Penetration testing
Encryption standards
Wireless network security
Multi-factor authentication
Security protocol compliance
Intrusion detection and prevention
Risk assessment and management
Adding these skills to your CV might look like this:
Cybersecurity Skills Example
Conducted penetration testing, which helped me identify and document critical vulnerabilities across platforms and applications.
#5. Finance
Finance experts should consider adding the following skills to their CVs:
SQL
Budgeting
Forecasting
Cost analysis
Microsoft Excel
Corporate finance
Risk management
Financial planning
Financial modelling
Investment analysis
Quantitative analysis
Portfolio management
Cash flow management
Here is how you can effectively add these technical skills to your CV:
Finance Skills Example
Built detailed financial models to forecast revenue, expenses, and cash flow with an accuracy of 89%.
#6. Design
Design skills encompass several broad categories, depending on the specific type of design in question. So, for example, there are graphic design, UX design, game design, and more.
If you’re a graphic designer, here’s a list of technical skills you can add to your application:
Figma
Canva
Branding
Typography
Logo design
Photography
Photo editing
Colour theory
Adobe Illustrator
Adobe Photoshop
Layout and composition
On the other hand, UX designers need the following skills:
CRO
Figma
Sketch
Google Analytics
User journey mapping
Information architecture
Usability testing and analysis
Next, game designers should include skills such as:
Unity
Animation
Level design
3D modelling
Puzzle design
Unreal Engine
Character design
Environment creation
Physics and collision design
Now, here’s an example of how to include technical skills on a game designer CV; you can follow a similar pattern if you’re a different kind of designer, too.
Game Designer Skills Example
Designed immersive game levels using Unreal Engine, balancing difficulty and player engagement to increase replayability by 15%.
#7. Healthcare
Technical healthcare skills encompass a range of abilities that enable medical professionals to examine, diagnose, and treat patients effectively. Here’s a list of the most important ones:
CPR
Injections
IV therapy
Diagnostics
Medical imaging
Laboratory testing
Patient assessment
Clinical data analysis
Vital signs monitoring
Medication administration
Data collection and analysis
Electronic Health Records (EHR) systems
To effectively include these skills on your CV, consider writing something like this:
Healthcare Skills Example
Conducted comprehensive patient assessments, examining vital signs and medical history and evaluating their symptoms, which I documented in the EHR system.
#8. Engineering
Engineering encompasses numerous branches, each requiring distinct technical skills. For instance, a civil engineer won’t have the same knowledge and capabilities as an electrical engineer, and vice versa.
Here are some key skills that can be found on a civil engineer’s CV:
Revit
Site planning
AutoCAD Civil 3D
Structural analysis
Structural simulation tools
Quality control and assurance
Yet, if you’re an electrical engineer, you’re likely to include the following skills:
Simulink
LabVIEW
Circuit design
Signal processing
AutoCAD Electrical
Circuit optimisation
Embedded systems
Electrical safety and compliance
And mechanical engineers might include these technical skills:
Drafting
Simulink
AutoCAD
Mechanical design
HVAC system design
Manufacturing processes
Kinematics and dynamics
Stress and strain analysis
In this case, too, we will show you how to include these skills on a CV for just one type of engineer. The others can use the same method and simply change the skills.
Engineering Skills Example
Designed and modelled mechanical components using AutoCAD, improving production efficiency by 22%.
#9. HR
Human resources experts should consider incorporating the following skills into their applications:
HR analytics
Google Sheets
Microsoft Excel
Payroll software
HR metrics and reporting
Applicant tracking systems (ATS)
Employee onboarding and orientation
Learning management systems (LMS)
Aside from simply listing these skills, you should also put them in context, like in the following example:
HR Skills Example
Implemented applicant tracking systems to streamline recruitment, which improved the whole department’s efficiency by 17%.
#10. Software Engineering
Software engineers design, develop, test, and maintain software applications to meet user needs. As a result, they often work with teams of software developers, who operate on a smaller scale and focus on specific tasks.
Here are some digital skills for a CV that every software engineer should include:
Git
C++
SQL
CSS
HTML
Python
Node.js
JavaScript
Cloud computing
Cybersecurity principles
And this is how you can talk about these skills on your application:
Software Engineering Skills Example
Designed backend services in Python, which streamlined data processing workflows and reduced runtime by 25%.

How to Add Technical Skills to Your CV
You can add technical skills to your CV by listing them in the skills section, including them in the summary, or incorporating them in the work experience section. Moreover, you can elaborate on them in your cover letter, since there’s limited space to do so in the CV.
Let’s see how you can list technical skills on your CV in more detail:
Technical Skills in Your Summary/Objective
CV summary is the section placed at the top of your application that provides a brief snapshot of who you are as a professional. Essentially, it’s supposed to show the recruiters what they can expect from the rest of your application before they read it.
Typically, a CV summary should contain your title, years of experience, most significant achievements, and relevant skills. As such, it’s a perfect place to showcase your technical skills and provide some context behind them.
Here’s how you might do that:
Summary/Objective Example
Results-driven digital marketing specialist with 5 years of experience executing successful advertising strategies across multiple platforms and social media. Implemented modern SEO practices at my previous workplace, leading to an increase in organic traffic by 12% in a month. Known for my innovation, excellent teamwork, and a data-oriented approach.
Technical Skills in the Work Experience Section
The work experience section is usually the most important part of your CV, so it’s wise to include some of your technical skills here. You can do this in bullet points under each entry, where you briefly discuss your achievements and responsibilities in your past positions.
To illustrate, here’s an example:
Work Experience Section Example
Work Experience
Digital Marketing Specialist XYZ Company January 2020–February 2025
Optimised website content and SEO, leading to an increase in organic traffic by 12% in a month.
Executed targeted social media campaigns that increased the number of followers by 33% across our main platforms.
Tracked the campaign’s performance through Google Analytics.
Technical Skills in the Skills Section
Technical skills, like all other kinds, should be listed in the skills section, which gives recruiters a quick overview of your capabilities. However, keep in mind that you shouldn’t elaborate on them here; this section should only contain a list.
For example, it should look like this:
Skills Section Example
Skills
SEO
SEM
Google Analytics
Social media marketing
Influencer marketing
Communication
Teamwork
Innovation
Problem-solving
Technical Skills in Your Cover Letter
Finally, your cover letter is a good opportunity to discuss your technical skills further and give them more context than you can in a CV. However, don’t go overboard; the letter shouldn’t be longer than 4–5 paragraphs, and you should primarily focus on your achievements and past experiences.
How to Improve Your Technical Skills
To improve your technical skills, you should research the most common practices in your specific field. After all, they differ from one industry to another, so there’s no one-size-fits-all method.
Still, here’s some advice we can give you:
Read books and watch tutorials. Chances are, someone’s written a book or made a video on the skill you want to improve, so you should seek out these materials. They might offer some valuable insights and advice.
Take a course. If you want to learn a programming language or deepen your knowledge of SEO principles, taking a course is a good strategy. Many can be found online, so you can apply and study from the comfort of your home.
Find a mentor. As helpful as books and courses are, finding a mentor is often the best approach. They can offer advice, while also monitoring your progress, correcting your mistakes, and guiding you towards improvement.
Create a Professional CV Within Minutes
If you need help incorporating technical skills into your application, use our CV builder for assistance. Simply enter the required information, follow the instructions, choose a template, and submit your brand-new CV within 15 minutes.
This process can be made even simpler with our CV templates, which are designed and optimised for specific industries. Just pick one and enter your information; that’s all it takes.
Final Thoughts
Hopefully, our article will help you effectively add technical skills to your CV; after all, these are proof of your expertise in a particular field. As a result, you should also focus on developing them and constantly working to improve them.
And if you have trouble adding your skills to your CV, you can consult our CV examples. We have a range of options for numerous industries, all of which can serve as inspiration for your application.
Technical Skills FAQ
#1. Should I include basic technical skills like Microsoft Office on my CV?
You should include basic technical skills in Microsoft Office on your CV, especially if you don’t have many others to add. Microsoft Office is considered a transferable technical skill, which makes it even more relevant; it’s useful across many industries, be it marketing, IT, or healthcare.
#2. How do I showcase my technical skills on my CV if I have little work experience?
If you have little work experience, you can showcase your technical skills on your CV in other sections; for instance, projects, courses, and skills. Essentially, focus on the experience that you do have, even if it isn’t specifically tied to your professional background.
#3. What are some technical skills in management?
Technical skills in management include the mastery of project management tools (Jira, Asana, ClickUp), CRM software, communication platforms, and financial management programmes. Additionally, data analysis, performance tracking, and process improvement methodologies are often featured on managers’ CVs.